When you finally decide on a realtor, you’ll be required to sign a “Listing Agreement.”
Make sure you fully understand the ramifications of this innocuous piece of paper. It ties your hands in a way that can affect you profoundly.
The way the Real Estate Industry has set things up, the Listing Agreement is basically an “exclusivity contract.” Once signed and in effect, it denies you the right to a second opinion. The Exclusive Listing Agreement” executed between your agent, his or her agency, and you states, in so many words, that no other real estate agent is allowed to interfere in any way with the progress of your sale.
In other words, any other realtor who approaches you with an offer to sell your home is in breach of the Code Of Ethics established by the N.A.R. (National Association of Realtors). By extension, if you approach any other realtor with questions or for advice regarding your property, you are not only putting that realtor’s standing in jeopardy, but you are in breach of your Exclusive Listing Agreement.
That could jeopardize any transaction involving you, your realtor or your property.
The Listing Agreement is a contract between you, your specific agent, any agency he or she works for or with (Century21, ERA, Coldwell-Banker, etc.) and the governing agency in your state, as well as the agency or agencies (federal, state and/or local) that govern them.
It works this way: In California, for example, the governing agency is the C.A.R. (California Associan of Realtors). It is a sanctioned branch of the N.A.R. mentioned above.
In other words, when you sign what appears to be a simple agreement between you and that sweet realtor sitting across the table, whom you like so much, you’re actually entering into an agreement with one of the most powerful and influential bodies in the United States.
Think about it. Donald Trump can’t sell property without entering into such an agreement. If he acts in a way that can be even remotely interpreted as a breach of that agreement, it makes national morning headlines. Donald Trump can afford to make a mistake.
You can’t.
This is one of the reasons why it is so important to choose your realtor with extreme caution. You will be entering into an agreement that will tie you, lock you, into that agent for the duration of that agreement.
Now, the Exclusive Listing Agreement can be stated to exist for an arbitrary period of time. You and your agent will decide its duration. It could be for 30, 60, 90 days, on average. Your agent will probably determine how long it will take, in his or her opinion, to successfully sell your house. He or she will suggest that the agreement extend for at least that period of time.
Now, here’s where it gets tricky. You can cancel the agreement at any time. It’s your right and prerogative. However, wording in the agreement states, in so many words (at least in California) that, if you terminate the agreement voluntarily, you will still owe your realtor his or her full commission IF a sale occurs within 30 days after termination, and the buyer is someone who viewed the house while the agreement was still in effect.
If you do cancel an ELA with an agent, and hire another, an ethical agent will usually tell you to take the house off the market for 30 days. Once that time has passed, the new agent can list your house without any encumberances involving your previous agent.
The question is whether you can afford to take your house off the market. In a Seller’s Market, when housing values are up, you might. In a Buyer’s Market, when the value of your home is depreciating, you might not.
So, selecting the right agent, and committing to a contract, becomes one of the most critical aspects of putting your home on the market. The Exclusive Listing Agreement should never be taken lightly, and should never be extended arbritrarily beyone 30 days to start. Much depends on how much you trust your chosen realtor’s abilities and accumen, tempered by how long you can afford to have your home off the market should your realtor let your down.
Source: agreement